Note: As of Tor 0. Eventually they will replace the old RSA identities, but that will happen in time, to ensure compatibility with older versions. Tor manages bandwidth across the entire network.
It does a reasonable job for most relays. But Tor's goals are different to protocols like BitTorrent. Tor wants low-latency web pages, which requires fast connections with headroom. BitTorrent wants bulk downloads, which requires using all the bandwidth. We're working on a new bandwidth scanner , which is easier to understand and maintain.
It will have diagnostics for relays that don't get measured, and relays that have low measurements. Most providers tell you the maximum speed of your local connection. But Tor has users all over the world, and our users connect to one or two Guard relays at random. So we need to know how well each relay can connect to the entire world.
So even if all relay operators set their advertised bandwidth to their local connection speed, we would still need bandwidth authorities to balance the load between different parts of the Internet. This is good for clients: an overloaded relay has high latency. Then Tor would be almost as fast as the wider Internet. Sometimes, a relay is slow because its processor is slow or its connections are limited.
Other times, it is the network that is slow: the relay has bad peering to most other tor relays, or is a long distance away. Relay bandwidth can be limited by a relay's own observed bandwidth, or by the directory authorities' measured bandwidth. Here's how to find out which measurement is limiting your relay:. Otherwise, check your relay's observed bandwidth and bandwidth rate limit.
Look up your relay on Metrics. Then mouse over the bandwidth heading to see the observed bandwidth and relay bandwidth rate. Here is some more detail and some examples: Drop in consensus weight and Rampup speed of Exit relay.
If your relay thinks it is slow, or the bandwidth authorities think it is slow, you can test the bandwidth yourself:. See our obfs4 setup guide to learn how to set up an obfs4 bridge. The simplest example is an attacker who owns a small number of Tor relays.
They will see a connection from you, but they won't be able to know whether the connection originated at your computer or was relayed from somebody else. There are some cases where it doesn't seem to help: if an attacker can watch all of your incoming and outgoing traffic, then it's easy for them to learn which connections were relayed and which started at you.
In this case they still don't know your destinations unless they are watching them too, but you're no better off than if you were an ordinary client. There are also some downsides to running a Tor relay. First, while we only have a few hundred relays, the fact that you're running one might signal to an attacker that you place a high value on your anonymity.
Second, there are some more esoteric attacks that are not as well-understood or well-tested that involve making use of the knowledge that you're running a relay -- for example, an attacker may be able to "observe" whether you're sending traffic even if they can't actually watch your network, by relaying traffic through your Tor relay and noticing changes in traffic timing.
It is an open research question whether the benefits outweigh the risks. A lot of that depends on the attacks you are most worried about. For most users, we think it's a smart move. Exonerator is a web service that can check if an IP address was a relay at a given time. We can also provide a signed letter if needed. Tor guesses its IP address by asking the computer for its hostname, and then resolving that hostname.
If that doesn't fix it, you should use the "Address" config option to specify the IP you want it to pick. Also, if you have many addresses, you might also want to set "OutboundBindAddress" so external connections come from the IP you intend to present to the world. If you are unable to guarantee that, Snowflake is a better way to contribute your resources to the Tor network.
You can identify v3 onion addresses by their 56 character length, e. If you're an onion service administrator, you must upgrade to v3 onion services as soon as possible.
If you're a user, please ensure that you update your bookmarks to the website's v3 onion addresses. In September , Tor started warning onion service operators and clients that v2 will be deprecated and obsolete in version 0. Tor Browser started warning users in June, In July , 0.
In October , we will release new Tor client stable versions for all supported series that will disable v2. You can read more in the Tor Project's blog post Onion Service version 2 deprecation timeline. V2 onion addresses are fundamentally insecure. If you have a v2 onion, we recommend you migrate now. This is a backward incompatible change: v2 onion services will not be reachable after September In torrc, to create a version 3 address, you simply need to create a new service just as you did your v2 service, with these two lines:.
The default version is now set to 3 so you don't need to explicitly set it. Restart tor, and look on your directory for the new address. If you wish to keep running your version 2 service until it is deprecated to provide a transition path to your users, add this line to the configuration block of your version 2 service:.
If you have Onion-Location configured on your website, you need to set the header with your new v3 address. For technical documentation about running onion services, please read the Onion Services page in our Community portal. No, v2 onion connections will start failing nowish, first slowly, then suddenly.
It's time to move away. Already, introduction points are not in Tor 0. Yes, it will work until the v2 onion address is unreachable. You may want to encourage users to update their bookmarks. Yes, we are continuously working on improving onion services security.
For an overview about these proposals, read the detailed blog post How to stop the onion denial of service. Websites that are only accessible over Tor are called "onions" and end in the TLD. You can access these websites by using Tor Browser. The addresses must be shared with you by the website host, as onions are not indexed in search engines in the typical way that vanilla websites are. When browsing an Onion Service, Tor Browser displays different onion icons in the address bar indicating the security of the current webpage.
An onion with a red slash means:. An onion with caution sign means:. Onion services allow people to browse but also to publish anonymously, including publishing anonymous websites. Onion services are also relied on for metadata-free chat and file sharing, safer interaction between journalists and their sources like with SecureDrop or OnionShare , safer software updates, and more secure ways to reach popular websites like Facebook. These services use the special-use top level domain TLD.
When accessing a website that uses an onion service, Tor Browser will show at the URL bar an icon of an onion displaying the state of your connection: secure and using an onion service. If the web site that you're visiting has an onion site available, a purple suggestion pill will prompt at the URL bar saying ".
When you click on ". If you're an onion service operator, learn how to configure Onion-Location in your onion site. An authenticated onion service is an onion service that requires you to provide an authentication token in this case, a private key before accessing the service. The private key is not transmitted to the service, and it's only used to decrypt its descriptor locally.
You can get the access credentials from the onion service operator. Reach out to the operator and request access. Learn more about how to use onion authentication in Tor Browser. If you want to create an onion service with client authentication, please see the Client Authorization in the Community portal.
A list of our Onion Services is available at onion. Vidalia is no longer maintained or supported. A large portion of the features Vidalia offered have now been integrated into Tor Browser itself. Tor relies on the support of users and volunteers around the world to help us improve our software and resources, so your feedback is extremely valuable to us and to all Tor users.
We recommend asking for help on the Tor Forum. You will need to create an account to submit a new topic. Before you ask, please review our discussion guidelines. At the moment, for the fastest response, please write in English.
If you found a bug, please use GitLab. First, check if the bug is already known. To create a new issue, please request a new account to access Tor Project's GitLab instance and find the right repository to report your issue. We track all Tor Browser related issues at Tor Browser issue tracker. Issues related to our websites should be filed under the Web issue tracker. In the subject line of your email, please tell us what you're reporting.
The more specific your subject line is e. Sometimes when we receive emails without subject lines, they're marked as spam and we don't see them. If none of these languages works for you, please write in any language you feel comfortable with, but keep in mind it will take us a bit longer to answer as we will need help with translation to understand it. You can always leave comments on the blog post related to the issue or feedback you want to report. If there is not a blog post related to your issue, please contact us another way.
We may not respond right away, but we do check the backlog and will get back to you when we can. For reporting issues or feedback using email lists, we recommend that you do so on the one that is related to what you would like to report. A complete directory of our mailing lists can be found here. For feedback or issues related to Tor Browser, Tor network or other projects developed by Tor: tor-talk.
For feedback or issues related to our websites: ux. For feedback or issues related to running a Tor relay: tor-relays. For feedback on content related to Tor Browser Manual or Support website: tor-community-team.
If you've found a security issue in one of our projects or in our infrastructure, please email tor-security lists. If you've found a security bug in Tor or Tor Browser, feel free to submit it for our bug bounty program. If you want to encrypt your mail, you can get the GPG public key for the list by contacting tor-security-sendkey lists. Here is the fingerprint:. You can read all about that on our Trademark faq page. Right now the path length is hard-coded at 3 plus the number of nodes in your path that are sensitive.
That is, in normal cases it's 3, but for example if you're accessing an onion service or a ". We don't want to encourage people to use paths longer than this as it increases load on the network without as far as we can tell providing any more security. Also, using paths longer than 3 could harm anonymity, first because it makes denial of security attacks easier, and second because it could act as an identifier if only a small number of users have the same path length as you.
This problem happens in Firefox extensions that resolve the destination hostname themselves, for example to show you its IP address, what country it's in, etc. If you suspect your application might behave like this, follow the instructions below to check. If you want to automatically disable all connections leaking DNS requests, set SafeSocks 1 in your torrc file. Tor doesn't keep any logs that could identify a particular user. We do take some safe measurements of how the network functions, which you can check out at Tor Metrics.
Tor is funded by a number of different sponsors including US federal agencies, private foundations, and individual donors. Check out a list of all our sponsors and a series of blog posts on our financial reports. We feel that talking openly about our sponsors and funding model is the best way to maintain trust with our community. We are always seeking more diversity in our funding sources, especially from foundations and individuals.
No, we don't provide any online services. A list of all of our software projects can be found on our projects page. We are so sorry, but you have been infected with malware. The Tor Project did not create this malware. The malware authors are asking you to download Tor Browser presumably to contact them anonymously with the ransom they're demanding from you. If this is your first introduction to Tor Browser, we understand that you might think we're bad people who enable even worse people.
But please consider that our software is used every day for a wide variety of purposes by human rights activists, journalists, domestic violence survivors, whistleblowers, law enforcement officers, and many others. Unfortunately, the protection that our software can provide to these groups of people can also be abused by criminals and malware authors. The Tor Project does not support or condone the use of our software for malicious purposes. Tor is designed to defend human rights and privacy by preventing anyone from censoring things, even us.
We hate that there are some people who use Tor to do terrible things, but we can't do anything to get rid of them without also undermining the human rights activists, journalists, abuse survivors, and other people who use Tor for good things. If we wanted to block certain people from using Tor, we'd basically be adding a backdoor to the software, which would open up our vulnerable users to attacks from bad regimes and other adversaries.
There is nothing the Tor developers can do to trace Tor users. The same protections that keep bad people from breaking Tor's anonymity also prevent us from tracking users. For sharing files over Tor, OnionShare is a good option.
OnionShare is an open source tool for securely and anonymously sending and receiving files using Tor onion services. It works by starting a web server directly on your computer and making it accessible as an unguessable Tor web address that others can load in Tor Browser to download files from you, or upload files to you.
It doesn't require setting up a separate server, using a third party file-sharing service, or even logging into an account. Unlike services like email, Google Drive, DropBox, WeTransfer, or nearly any other way people typically send files to each other, when you use OnionShare you don't give any companies access to the files that you're sharing. So long as you share the unguessable web address in a secure way like pasting it in an encrypted messaging app , no one but you and the person you're sharing with can access the files.
Many exit nodes are configured to block certain types of file sharing traffic, such as BitTorrent. BitTorrent in particular is not anonymous over Tor.
Please see our community page for how to get involved! We do not recommend using Tor with BitTorrent. For further details, please see our blog post on the subject. After eleven beta releases, we discontinued support of Tor Messenger.
We still believe in Tor's ability to be used in a messaging app, but we don't have the resources to make it happen right now. Do you? Contact us. Thank you for your support! You can find more information about donating on our donor FAQ. The tor-project channel is where Tor people discuss and coordinate daily Tor work. It has fewer members than tor and is more focused on the work at hand. You are also welcome to join this channel.
To access tor-project, your nickname nick must be registered and verified. After registering your nickname, to gain access to the tor-project and other protected channels, your nickname must be verified. You can toggle back and forth between channels by clicking on the different channel names at the top left of the IRC window.
If your nick is already being used, you will get a message from the system and you should choose another nick. After a few seconds, you will automatically enter tor, which is a chatroom with Tor developers, relay operators and other community members.
There are some random people in tor as well. You can ask questions in the empty bar at the bottom of the screen. Please, don't ask to ask, just ask your question. People may be able to answer right away, or there may be a bit of a delay some people are listed on the channel but are away from their keyboards and record channel activities to read later. If you want to chat with someone specific, start your comment with their nick and they will typically receive a notification that someone is trying to contact them.
OFTC often doesn't allow people to use their webchat over Tor. For this reason, and because many people end up preferring it anyway, you should also consider using an IRC client.
The Tor Project maintains its own Debian package repository. Therefore, it's recommended to install tor from our repository. Note: The symbol refers to running the code as root. This means you should have access to a user account with system administration privileges, e. The package repository offers amd64 , arm64 , and i binaries.
Verify your operating system is capable of running the binary by inspecting the output of the following commend:. It should output either amd64 , arm64 , or i The repository does not support other CPU architectures. You should either build Tor from source , or install the version Debian offers.
To enable all package managers using the libapt-pkg library to access metadata and packages available in sources accessible over https Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. If you want to try experimental packages, add these in addition to the lines from above Note, use whatever is the current experimental version instead of 0. We provide a Debian package to help you keep our signing key current. It is recommended you use it. Install it with the following commands:. Yes, deb. Real testimony: "Ever since I caught that Dragonite with the help of nycpokemap.
Quick View Mayer Fabrics Holiday Hours During this unprecedented year, Mayer Fabrics has stayed true to our commitment to providing quality products at excellent prices, while taking care of our Mayer friends, family, and valued customers. We do not link to markets that are scams or that function in a way that makes their users unsafe. Fix handling of chained renames in incremental backups. All links on TorHiddenwiki. I will rebuild the list with your updated ones. We add new games every day.
Agora defunct Atlantis defunct AlphaBay defunct Black Market If you're searching for deep web carding store links, look no further.
CP links would fall under spam which is the one censored thing on the site. Not Evil A Tor search engine that only indexes Tor's hidden services. However, it is also safer to use a VPN instead of Tor assuming you choose a secure provider. Access the wealth of information on the Internet without giving up your privacy.
After hours of work, we are happy to provide you with the best deep web links of Note: Windows and Mac users can also download Tor from the download page. Message-ID: A VPN, or virtual private network, is an easy way to improve your online privacy. To disable the Java plug-in in Internet Explorer, right-click on the Java plug-in the version number will vary depending upon which Java version you have installed , and choose Disable from the right-click menu. But after this hack, Tor fixed its loopholes, making it more robust and safe for dark web users.
Your right to anonymity Amendments 4 and 5 of The United States Bill Of Rights protect the right to be free of unwarranted and unwanted government intrusion into one's personal and private affairs, papers, and possessions.
Tor Search constantly crawls onion websites 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Scanned twice a day with preview thumbnails so you can see the content before you click. Here I will list a few well-known "deep web" websites, as well as a few handfuls of lesser-known sites.
The Hidden Wiki is one of the oldest link directories on the dark web. Update some firmware packages. Government Black Projects and Operations, in some search instances nearly every link on this page was followed. And no matter if it's their 10th hour of play or 1,th, there's always something new to discover. Download Red Onion - Tor-powered web browser for anonymous browsing and darknet for iOS to red Onion is a unique browser that lets you access the Internet privately and anonymously.
Lists UnderDir. The Tor Network. Amongst heaps of deep web links, it is not possible for one to continuously check the uptime of the websites. And honestly, it has some of the best encryption and protection levels compared to a number of its rivals in this list.
That provides you with a lot more security and autonomy. Utopia in many senses resembles Freenet, primarily in that it too is a complete environment within itself. It is a decentralized and P2P environment. The program was created primarily and specifically for privacy and anonymity. For now, users can send private and group messages, share files, and send e-mails using uMail which is an isolated e-mail network accessible only inside Utopia.
Everything required for the environment E-mail client, Wallet, Games, Messenger etc. It also has its own fully functional financial-structure, users can conduct financial transactions using Crypton, the private Cryptocurrency of Utopia. No party controls the transactions, neither has access to the transaction details.
The storage is encrypted using bit AES encryption. Is currently in its Beta version and users are invited to join the program and contribute their skills. Psiphon alike Whonix or a number of other tools on this list is an anti-censorship tool. Neither can they monitor our internet habits, browsing history, messages or anything else. It allows access to content other browsers may not. Also unlike a VPN it only proxies the activities conducted explicitly through the Psiphon browser.
All other internet connections are unencrypted and public. Yandex is yet another deep web browser you can get your hands on, a browser which understands your privacy and need to be anonymous. Zero Net was created in In other words, every visitor of a website is a host of the website as well only if they wish to.
Torch Web Browser is for heavy Torrent Downloaders. Tenta Browser. Great for those of you who want to keep and share your memories. Tor Browser Size: The Tor Browser Bundle is an easy-to-use portable package of Tor, Vidalia, Torbutton, and a Firefox fork preconfigured to work together out of the box. Defend yourself against network surveillance and traffic analysis. Download for Mac or Windows. Mozilla Firefox has one of the best security features that are all automatically embedded into it.
To continue our support, we wanted to make our website and browser download accessible to Tor users by creating Tor onion services for Brave websites.
All downloads available in the Releases section. Turbo Browser latest version: Excellent replacement for Windows Explorer. Epic Browser. Bugzilla 4. The Tor browser connects to the Tor network and uses technology originally developed by the United States Naval Research Laboratory to provide secure communications for intelligence assets spies, diplomats, etc. Download the file above, save it somewhere, then click on it.
Unzip the contents on the desktop. Download Tor Browser - Tor Browser is the only official mobile browser supported by the Tor Project, developers of the world's strongest tool for privacy and freedom online. It is quick, smart and safe. Next Download. Relay Search. Note that you also can use Orbot however the official Tor browser is a lot more anonymous and secure.
Dooble Web Browser, a secure open source userfriendly tool to explore the web secure over Tor. Now you'll get a fine few tweaks to make your browsing even safer and more private. Tor's icon is an onion because like an onion, Tor's has layers that encrypt your internet connection. Java 9 or higher may not work. Min stops ads and trackers, so you can browse faster without being tracked. Online shopping sites, Advertisements companies, Websites like Google, and social media networking sites use Network analysis, which is the most powerful weapon for these enterprises.
Tor Browser latest version: Protect your privacy while using the internet. Tor is free software and an open network that helps you defend against surveillance Click the Download button on the sidebar and the official Tor Browser download page will open in a new tab. A few things to keep in mind: You have to be careful when entering any dark web link. Ut enim ad mini veniam, quis nostrud amet exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
But using the Tor browser to do general web browsing will give you an inferior user experience compared to a standard browser. Using a browser with a built-in VPN will improve your online privacy, by hiding your real IP address and encrypting your traffic.
Tor Browser Bundle 9. Vivaldi is a free, cross-platform, and modern browser application developed by a co-founder of Opera Software and 2 other cool guys. Many applications can use I2P, but the first application most people configure is a Web Browser for browsing I2P sites. Other patents pending.
Here's an Introduction to UI Flows. We provide great lists of free public proxy servers with different protocols to unblock contents, bypass restrictions or surf anonymously.
Cloud sync enabled. If you select a folder from the download list it will simply download as an unknown file. Shown below are the average download rates for Steam clients on the most popular Internet Service Providers for , sorted by the number of bytes delivered to that network. With new features and extensions released every weeks, it's like getting presents all year long. Sort the URLs found. We blend visual tools into the editor so you get the right amount of help when you want it.
The main list of Debian repository mirrors is located here. The list of URL's can then be saved from the program, and loaded into offline downloader program like RafaBot to download each and every file automatically, and saves you having to manually type in each file you want to download. No files for this release. Documentation download. It could be a webpage, file, or a picture. We can use java. Simple and fast URL shortener! But the usage is not limited to this. Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint.
Average Download Rate. List the URLs of all tabs from the current window as copyable plaintext. Screenshots as a Service. Many links to streaming audio and video that you come across on the web are hidden behind javascript or activex scripts. Select Post Type. Download of a list of URLs.
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